What is the term for the memory address assigned to a variable?

What is the term for the method of assigning the above numbers to variables and handling them?

#include <stdio.h>

void sum(int, int, int *);

int main(void)
{
    int value;
    sum(50, 100, &value);
    printf("%d\n", value);
    return 0;
}

void sum(int min, int max, int *ans)
{
    *ans = (min + max) * (max - min + 1) / 2;
    return;
}

Create a program that finds and displays the maximum and minimum values from multiple numbers entered within the range 0 to 100.

If -1 is entered, treat it as the end of input.
However, the maximum and minimum values must be calculated within a single function outside the main function.
Also, set the array size to store the entered numbers to 10 elements.
If more than 10 numbers are entered, it is acceptable for an error to occur.

Hint: If -1 is present in the array, it can be determined that data input has ended.
Hint: To find the minimum value, repeatedly compare each number with the variable storing the maximum value.

In short, what is a pointer?

address

Pointer

The third argument of the sum function is declared as a pointer-type variable,
and passing an address to it allows the contents of the variable to be directly overwritten.

#include <stdio.h>

void maxmin(int array[], int *max, int *min);

int main(void)
{
    int i = 0, array[10], max, min;

    do
    {
        printf("%dth number:", i + 1);
        scanf("%d", &array[i]);
        i++;
    } while (array[i - 1] != -1);

    maxmin(array, &max, &min);

    printf("maximum value %d : minimum value %d\n", max, min);

    return 0;
}

void maxmin(int array[], int *max, int *min)
{
    int i = 0;

    *max = 0;
    *min = 100;

    while (array[i] != -1)
    {
        if (array[i] > *max) *max = array[i];
        if (array[i] < *min) *min = array[i];
        i++;
    }
}

A shortcut variable for a variable.